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“Sustainable” Will No Longer Be Enough: What Changes from 27 September 2026 for Environmental Claims in the Beauty Industry

From 27 September 2026, the words a brand or salon uses to describe its environmental commitment will be subject to a new legal framework. This does not affect legal departments alone: it affects labels, websites, social media and what is said in the salon chair. Here is what is actually changing, without alarmism or shortcuts.

The Date and the Regulation

Legislative Decree No. 30 of 20 February 2026 transposes Directive (EU) 2024/825, known as Empowering Consumers for the Green Transition, into Italian law. It was published in Gazzetta Ufficiale No. 56 on 9 March 2026, and its provisions apply from 27 September 2026. Enforcement in Italy falls under the AGCM, the Italian Competition Authority. 

The principle is simpler than it may seem: a generic environmental claim — meaning one that is not backed by recognised excellent environmental performance that can be demonstrated — becomes an unfair commercial practice. Communicating an environmental commitment is not prohibited. Communicating it without evidence is.

The Four Things That Will Be Prohibited

  • Generic environmental claims that are not backed by demonstrable excellent environmental performance.

  • Uncertified sustainability labels: internally created badges and logos that are not based on a certification scheme or established by a public authority.

  • Climate-neutrality claims based solely on offsetting: claiming that a product has “zero impact” because carbon credits have been purchased.

  • Empty future promises: environmental commitments without measurable targets, a plan and independent verification.

The Principle, in Two Examples

The logic is always the same: where there is an adjective, there needs to be a number — and alongside that number, a source and a basis for comparison.

Risky wording
Better approach
“Sustainable”, on its own
Provide the specific data supporting the claim, together with its source.
“Climate neutral” based solely on offsets
Not permitted: genuine, documented emissions reductions are required.

“What About the Products I Already Have in Stock?”

This is the first question any salon or distributor will ask, and it is a legitimate one: a label printed six months ago cannot simply be rewritten. On 30 June 2026, the CPC Network — the national consumer protection authorities coordinated by the European Commission — published a common interpretation document addressing old stock situations. There are two messages that should not be confused. 

First: having stock that has already been produced does not automatically exempt anyone. Businesses selling products must adapt their commercial practices before 27 September 2026. There is no general extension of the deadline. 

Second: during the initial phase, authorities may adopt a gradual approach where genuine and specific transition difficulties exist. This will be assessed case by case using objective factors such as the size and capacity of the business, packaging cycles, stock volumes, orders already placed, product lifespan and the technical feasibility of making corrections. 

The point that matters most for anyone communicating environmental claims.

Among the priorities identified are online claims, precisely because they do not involve the same adaptation difficulties as packaging that has already been printed. In practical terms: websites, product pages, newsletters and advertisements are the quickest things to correct — and therefore the first places where compliance is expected.

Why the Conversation About Materials Is Different in Italy

There is a reason why, in Italy, talking about materials in generic terms is a missed opportunity: the data exists, it is public, and it reveals enormous differences from one material to another.
9%
of plastic produced worldwide is actually recycled
50.5%
recycling rate for plastic packaging in Italy
69.5%
recycling rate for aluminium packaging in Italy
92.6%
recycling rate for paper and cardboard packaging in Italy

*CONAI and CIAL data, 2025 reporting year. Global figure: OECD, Global Plastics Outlook.

In 2025, Italy recycled 77.3% of the packaging placed on the market. It has one of Europe’s most efficient systems, and the aluminium sector has already exceeded the European targets set for 2030. But the difference between materials remains clear: seven out of every ten aluminium packages are recycled, compared with only five out of every ten plastic packages. 

This leads to a practical conclusion for anyone communicating environmental information: saying “sustainable materials” tells people very little. Saying which material is used, and the rate at which it is actually recycled in the country where the product is sold, provides verifiable information — exactly the kind of claim the new rules are designed to encourage. 

Do you work in a salon? The six-point operational checklist, the complete table of claims that need to be rewritten, and the list of documents worth keeping in case of an inspection are all included in a free PDF designed for people who open their salon doors every morning.

How We Are Approaching It

Our goal is to reduce plastic as much as possible. That is why the aluminium bottle stays, while the only plastic that remains is the refill: a 1 L pouch weighs 20 g, compared with an average of 70 g for a conventional rigid 1 L bottle. 

And every figure we publish has a corresponding entry in our claims register, including the evidence, source and date. It is the same method required by the new rules: data first, claim second. We believe this is the most useful — and most respectful — way to communicate about the environment.

Frequently Asked Questions

From 27 September 2026. The decree was published on 9 March 2026.
It applies to all commercial communications directed at consumers. A salon that puts up a sign, publishes a social media post or describes a treatment as “eco-friendly” is making an environmental claim.
There is no automatic extension: commercial practices must be adapted by the deadline. However, authorities may take a gradual approach to genuine transition difficulties on a case-by-case basis. Keeping purchase orders and purchase dates can help demonstrate good faith.
No. What is prohibited is using it as a generic environmental claim without demonstrable excellent environmental performance. Where appropriate supporting evidence exists and is documented, the term can still be used.
In Italy, enforcement falls under the AGCM within the framework governing unfair commercial practices. Authorities can also act in a coordinated manner at European level through the CPC Network.

Sources

01
Legislative Decree No. 30 of 20 February 2026 — Gazzetta Ufficiale No. 56 of 9 March 2026 (transposing Directive (EU) 2024/825).
02
Consumer Protection Cooperation Network, Common Understanding on Old Stock Situations, 30 June 2026 — European Commission.
03
CONAI, Relazione Generale — packaging recycling data, 2025 reporting year.
04
CIAL — National Consortium for Aluminium Packaging, 2025 data.
05
OECD, Global Plastics Outlook: Economic Drivers, Environmental Impacts and Policy Options.
This article is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For an assessment of a specific case, consult a qualified professional.

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